A General Guide to Reading Material for English Language Learners

Choosing the right books for your English level can make reading more enjoyable and effective.

Here’s a simple guide to help you pick books suited to your CEFR level, whether you’re a beginner or an advanced reader.

A1,A2 (Beginner to Elementary)

  • Books use very simple vocabulary and short sentences.

  • Stories are often about everyday life, with familiar topics like family, school and hobbies.

  • Examples: children’s books, simplified stories, basic graded readers.

B1 (Intermediate)

  • Language is more natural and varied but still clear and straightforward.

  • Stories may have more detailed plots and character development.

  • Examples: young adult novels, simple classics, popular fiction with accessible language.

B2 (Upper Intermediate)

  • More complex sentence structures and richer vocabulary.

  • Books explore deeper themes and sometimes use idioms and figurative language.

  • Examples: modern literary fiction, popular adult novels, some classics.

C1 (Advanced), C2 (Proficient)

  • Complex language with advanced vocabulary, idioms and cultural references.

  • Themes are often abstract, philosophical or nuanced.

  • Examples: literary classics, challenging contemporary fiction, specialised non-fiction.


Tips for Choosing Books

  • Start with stories that interest you – motivation is key!

  • Use graded readers to build confidence if you’re at beginner or intermediate levels.

  • Don’t worry about understanding every word – try to get the overall meaning first.

  • Consider audiobooks or dual-language editions to support your reading.

  • Gradually challenge yourself by trying slightly harder books over time.

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